Window7 64位下PhoneGap 2.2.0 环境配置教程–PhoneGap Installation Tutorial

昨天开始整PhoneGap, 发现最新版PhoneGap有几个致命的Bug，导致无法成功在Windows7 64位下创建环境。解决方法：

I encountered several critical issues on installation my PhoneGap env. Here are the solutions, shared to you:

• 环境准备：
  Env Preparation:
  • 安装最新的JAVA /Eclipse Classic/Android SDK
    Install latest JAVA /Eclipse Classic/Android SDK
  • JAVA_HOME 环境变量需要配好
    Configure JAVA_HOME
  • 使用Android SDK 下载其他的组件，建议下载4.0.3和2.3.*的，还有Extra中的 Android Support Library
    Download components via Android SDK, and Android Support Library inside Extra
    • HTC OpenSense可能会安装不了，可以忽略
      Ignore HTC OpenSense if failed
  • 需要下载Ant
    require Ant Env
    • 下载Zip: http://ant.apache.org/bindownload.cgi
      download Zip: http://ant.apache.org/bindownload.cgi
  • 需要将相关环境变量 Path修改正确。
    Set your Path of Windows 7 Env Variable.
    • 这是我的Path环境变量配置：D:\Program Files\Java\jdk1.7.0_04\bin;D:\Program Files (x86)\Android\android-sdk\tools;E:\PhoneGap\software\apache-ant-1.8.4-bin\apache-ant-1.8.4\bin;
      Here is my Path: D:\Program Files\Java\jdk1.7.0_04\bin;D:\Program Files (x86)\Android\android-sdk\tools;E:\PhoneGap\software\apache-ant-1.8.4-bin\apache-ant-1.8.4\bin;
  • 在 Eclipse中，安装 ADT
    Install ADT inside Eclipse
    • http://developer.android.com/sdk/installing/installing-adt.html
  • 下载 PhoneGap
    Download PhoneGap:
    • http://phonegap.com/download
• 解压并找到 PhoneGap里的create.js，这是我的位置：
  unzip and locate create.js of PhoneGap. Here is mine:
  • E:\phonegap\software\phonegap-phonegap-2.2.0-0-g8a3aa47\phonegap-phonegap-8a3aa47\lib\android\bin
• 修正 PhoneGap 2.2.0里的 Create.js的致命错误
  fix critical bug of create.js of PhoneGap 2.2.0
  • https://groups.google.com/forum/?fromgroups=#!topic/phonegap/tnz2DnUE-E0
• 使用cmd.exe，找到 create.js路径之后运行之
  use cmd.exe to run create.js
  • 按照 http://docs.phonegap.com/en/2.2.0/guide_getting-started_android_index.md.html#Getting%20Started%20with%20Android 第三步做
    create project as step 3 of http://docs.phonegap.com/en/2.2.0/guide_getting-started_android_index.md.html#Getting%20Started%20with%20Android
  • 确保不要将临时项目产生在Eclipse下面的workspace下，否则下面的Eclipse导入步骤将会严重报错
    make sure don’t create your temporary PhoneGap project under workspace of your Eclipse, or this will stop Eclipse from importing the project.

• 创建安卓模拟器, 4.0.3是推荐的
  Create a new Android Virtual Device, 4.0.3 is recommend.
• 按照 http://docs.phonegap.com/en/2.2.0/guide_getting-started_android_index.md.html#Getting%20Started%20with%20Android 步骤 4A做，你可能遇到如下问题
  Deploy as 4A of http://docs.phonegap.com/en/2.2.0/guide_getting-started_android_index.md.html#Getting%20Started%20with%20Android, you may run into problem as followed:

• android:hardwareAccelerated=”true” 和 android:configChanges=”orientation|keyboardHidden|keyboard|screenSize|locale” 报错，解决方法：
  Error reported with android:hardwareAccelerated=”true” and android:configChanges=”orientation|keyboardHidden|keyboard|screenSize|locale”, the solution is here:
  • http://stackoverflow.com/questions/5158824/enable-hardware-acceleration-in-android-app-targeting-honeycomb-and-prior-versi
    • 要么放弃高级属性，要么将项目运行在安卓4.0.3上
      deploy to 4.0.3 will solve the issues.

成功了，有图有真相：
I’m finished. Here is my screenshot